This measurement instrument helps to conceptualize, measure, and understand the drama roles of Victim, Rescuer, and Persecutor that people enact in interpersonal relationships. The Victim subscale was most strongly connected with undesirable outcomes, supporting the theoretical premise that Victims receive blame from Persecutors and help from Rescuers.
The drama triangle subscales tended to be associated with non-secure attachment styles and higher anxiety, stress, depression, and negative emotions, but results varied depending on the specific drama subscale. Furthermore, tests of convergent, discriminant, and criterion validities evaluated this scale against previously validated external measures of attachment styles, anxiety, stress, depression, positive emotions, and negative emotions. The Karpman drama triangle is a model of interpretation that emerged within the framework of psychotherapy called transactional analysis. In Study 3 ( N = 301), another CFA successfully cross-validated the final set of items. In Study 2 ( N = 342), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) produced satisfactory fit indices. : The Karpman Drama Triangle Explained: A Guide for Coaches, Managers, Trainers, Therapists and Everybody Else (9780993023361) by West. Exploratory factor analysis supported the three-factor structure of Victim (damsel in distress), Rescuer (hero), and Persecutor (villain) roles. In Study 1 ( N = 326), the initial pool of items was generated based on reviewing the literature. Karpmans Drama Triangle explains that we behave in ways that enable our scripts that we act out these scripts in relation to the scripts of other. Karpman described this in an article in 1968 and described how each of us. The Drama Triangle scale was developed, validated, and psychometrically scrutinized across three independent samples of adults. The example above is an emotional one and is known as the Karpman drama triangle. The drama triangle is a theoretical framework to describe and understand the roles (Victim, Rescuer, and Persecutor) that people assume and perpetuate in interpersonal relationships, especially in contexts of "drama" or conflict.
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